batok

batok

See also: bátok

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ba‧tok
  • IPA(key): /ˈbatok/ [ˈba.t̪ok]

Etymology 1

Compare Hiligaynon batok.

Verb

batok

  1. to resist or oppose
  2. to be cold, silent or resentful toward someone in fault

Adjective

batok

  1. opposed

Preposition

batok

  1. as opposed to
  2. versus; against, in opposition to

Etymology 2

Noun

batok

  1. small area different in color from the rest of background

Etymology 3

See balalatok.

Noun

batok (Badlit spelling ᜊᜆᜓᜃ᜔)

  1. (dialectal, Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte) alternative form of balalatok

Central Bikol

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk (cough).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baˈtok/ [baˈtok]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ba‧tok

Noun

batók (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆᜓᜃ᜔)

  1. bark (loud utterance by a dog)

Derived terms

Hiligaynon

Noun

bátok

  1. objection, protest

Verb

bátok

  1. to resist or oppose

Ilocano

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbatok/ [ˈbɐ.tok]
  • Hyphenation: bá‧tok

Noun

bátok

  1. diver

Derived terms

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay batok, from Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈba.t̪ɔk̚]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧tok

Noun

batok

  1. shell, coconut shell
    Synonym: tempurung
  2. measure (receptacle or vessel of standard size)

Derived terms

  • batok kepala (skull)

References

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbatɔk̚]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧tok

Noun

batok

  1. shell, coconut shell
    Synonym: tempurung

Derived terms

  • batok kelapa (coconut shell)
  • batok kepala (skull)

Descendants

  • Indonesian: batok

References

  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*batuk”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
  • "batok" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Maranao

Etymology

Compare Maguindanao batuk and Malay batuk.

Noun

batok

  1. cough

Verb

batok

  1. to cough

Verb

batok

  1. to identify, to know the real source

Derived terms

  • batobatok (the real thing; the real culprit)

Silesian

Etymology

    Inherited from Old Polish batog.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈba.tɔk/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -atɔk
    • Syllabification: ba‧tok

    Noun

    batok m inan

    1. whip
      Synonym: bicz

    Further reading

    • Bogdan Kallus (2020), “batok”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 239

    Tagalog

    Alternative forms

    Etymology 1

    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbatok/ [ˈbaː.t̪ok̚]
    • Rhymes: -atok
    • Syllabification: ba‧tok

    Noun

    batok (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜓᜃ᜔)

    1. (anatomy) nape
    2. strike on the nape (especially with one's hand)
      Synonym: (Central Luzon) simpangol
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    See also

    Etymology 2

    Compare Central Bikol batok.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈtok/ [bɐˈt̪ok̚]
    • Rhymes: -ok
    • Syllabification: ba‧tok

    Noun

    batók (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜓᜃ᜔) (now dialectal, Marinduque)

    1. bark of a dog
      Synonyms: tahol, takin, kahol, (childish) aw-aw, kangkang
    Derived terms

    Etymology 3

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbatok/ [ˈbaː.t̪ok̚]
    • Rhymes: -atok
    • Syllabification: ba‧tok

    Noun

    batok (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜓᜃ᜔) (obsolete)

    1. cowardice or fear felt by someone in danger
    Derived terms
    • bumatok
    • kinabatukan
    • mabatok

    Further reading

    Anagrams