aster

aster

See also: Appendix:Variations of "aster"

English

Etymology

From Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). Doublet of star; related to estoile, étoile, stella, and stelo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈæs.tə(ɹ)/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -æstə(ɹ)

Noun

aster (plural asters)

  1. Any of several plants of the genus Aster; one of its flowers.
    • 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle, Penguin, published 2011, page 120:
      On a sunny September morning, with the trees still green, but the asters and fleabanes already taking over in ditch and dalk, Van set out for Ladoga, N.A.
  2. (biology) A star-shaped structure formed during the mitosis of a cell.
  3. (obsolete) A star.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Cebuano: aster
  • Esperanto: astero

Translations

Anagrams

Cebuano

Etymology

From English aster, from Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: as‧ter

Noun

aster

  1. an aster; any of several plants of the genus Aster
  2. the flower of these plants

Dutch

Etymology

From Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). Named after the flower's semblance to a star.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑs.tər/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: as‧ter
  • Rhymes: -ɑstər

Noun

aster f (plural asters, diminutive astertje n)

  1. aster, flowering plant of the genus Aster
  2. a flower from this plant

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Etymology

From Middle French aster, from Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓στήρ (ăstḗr). Doublet of star.

Pronunciation

Noun

aster m (plural asters)

  1. aster (flowering plant)

Descendants

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch aster, from Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈastər/ [ˈas.t̪ər]
  • Rhymes: -astər
  • Syllabification: as‧ter

Noun

astêr (plural aster-aster)

  1. (botany) aster, flowering plant of the genus Aster.
    Synonyms: jimla, pikok

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈastɛr/ [ˈas.t̪ɛr]
  • Rhymes: -astɛr
  • Syllabification: as‧ter

Noun

astèr (plural aster-aster or para aster)

  1. (military) syllabic abbreviation of asisten teritorial (territorial assistant)

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). See also Latin astrum and the inherited stēlla.

Pronunciation

Noun

astēr m (genitive asteris); third declension

  1. A star
    Synonyms: astrum, stēlla, sīdus
  2. Aster amellus (Italian starwort)

Declension

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, variant with nominative singular in -ēr).

singular plural
nominative astēr asterēs
genitive asteris asterum
dative asterī asteribus
accusative astera
asterem
asterēs
ablative astere asteribus
vocative astēr asterēs

Descendants

References

  • aster”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aster”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • aster”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia[1]

Mauritian Creole

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /astɛː/

Etymology 1

From French à cette heure (at this hour). Compare Louisiana Creole astè.

Adverb

aster

  1. now
  2. at this moment

Etymology 2

From French acheteur.

Noun

aster

  1. buyer

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin Astēr. Doublet of Stela and Stella.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈas.tɛr/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -astɛr
  • Syllabification: as‧ter
  • Homophone: Aster

Noun

aster m inan

  1. aster (any plant of the genus Aster)

Declension

Further reading

  • aster”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • aster”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
  • aster in PWN's encyclopedia

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French aster. Doublet of star and stea.

Noun

aster m (plural asteri)

  1. aster

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative aster asterul asteri asterii
genitive-dative aster asterului asteri asterilor
vocative asterule asterilor

References

  • aster in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN