argumentum

argumentum

English

Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin argūmentum. Doublet of argument.

    Pronunciation

    • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ärgyo͞omĕnʹtəm, IPA(key): /ɑːɡjuːˈmɛntəm/
    • (General American) IPA(key): /ɑɹɡjuˈmɛntəm/
    • (Latinate) IPA(key): /ɑɹ.ɡuːˈmeɪn.tum/
    • Rhymes: -ɛntəm
    • Audio (US):(file)

    Noun

    argumentum (plural argumenta)

    1. (formal, logic, law) An argument or appeal, especially as used in various Latin phrases.
      • 1682, Sir Edward Coke, Argumentum Anti-Normannicum[1], John Darby:
        Argumentum anti-Normannicum: or, An argument proving, from ancient histories and records, that William, Duke of Normandy, made no absolute conquest of England by the sword...

    Derived terms

    Latin

    Etymology

      From arguō (to prove or demonstrate) + -mentum (instrument; medium; result of).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      argūmentum n (genitive argūmentī); second declension

      1. argument (as in an argument for a position); evidence, a proof
      2. a point, a theme
      3. a topic, thesis
      4. a plot, especially in theater.
      5. a device, as for war.

      Declension

      Second-declension noun (neuter).

      singular plural
      nominative argūmentum argūmenta
      genitive argūmentī argūmentōrum
      dative argūmentō argūmentīs
      accusative argūmentum argūmenta
      ablative argūmentō argūmentīs
      vocative argūmentum argūmenta

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      References

      • argūmentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • argumentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • "argumentum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
      • argūmentum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 160.
      • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
        • a strong, striking proof: argumentum firmum, magnum
        • to bring forward a proof: argumentum afferre
        • to quote an argument in favour of immortality: argumentum immortalitatis afferre (not pro)
        • to bring forward a proof of the immortality of the soul: argumentum afferre, quo animos immortales esse demonstratur
        • a proof of this is that..: argumento huic rei est, quod
        • to prove a thing indisputably: argumentis confirmare, comprobare, evincere aliquid (or c. Acc. c. Inf.)
        • to derive an argument from a thing: argumentum ducere, sumere ex aliqua re or petere ab aliqua re
        • to persist in an argument, press a point: argumentum premere (not urgere)
        • the points on which proofs are based; the grounds of proof: loci (τόποι) argumentorum (De Or. 2. 162)
        • to refute arguments: argumenta refellere, confutare
        • the plot of the piece: argumentum
        • I have nothing to write about: non habeo argumentum scribendi
        • I have nothing to write about: deest mihi argumentum ad scribendum (Att. 9. 7. 7)
      • argumentum in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
      • argūmentum” on page 168/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
      • Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “argumentum”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 59/2