anail

anail

See also: anáil

Irish

Alternative forms

  • ainil

Etymology

Borrowed from English anil, from Middle French or Portuguese anil, from Andalusian Arabic النيل (an-nīl), from Arabic نِيل (nīl), from Persian نیل (nil, indigo), from Middle Persian, ultimately from Sanskrit नीला (nīlā, dark blue).

Noun

anail f (genitive singular anaile, nominative plural anailí)

  1. anil
    Synonym: plúirín

Declension

Declension of anail (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative anail anailí
vocative a anail a anailí
genitive anaile anailí
dative anail anailí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an anail na hanailí
genitive na hanaile na n-anailí
dative leis an anail
don anail
leis na hanailí

Mutation

Mutated forms of anail
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
anail n-anail hanail not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “anail”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “anail”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
  • anail”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish anál (act of breathing; breath) (compare modern Irish anáil), verbal noun of anaid.

Noun

anail f (genitive singular analach or anaile, plural anailean)

  1. breath
  2. breeze, air
  3. best
  4. opinion
  5. rest

Derived terms

  • anail nan speur (wind, literally the breath of the skies)
  • analachadh (aspiration, lenition)
  • gearr-anail (asthma, broken wind)
  • leig anail (rest, have a rest, verb)

Mutation

Mutation of anail
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
anail n-anail h-anail t-anail

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “anail”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “anál”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language