algor

algor

English

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin algor.

Noun

algor (uncountable)

  1. Cold, chilliness.
    • 1878, The Monthly Abstract of Medical Science, volume 5, page 445:
      [] with suffocation, dyspnea, cold sweats, paleness of the face, algor of the extremities, etc., []

Latin

Etymology

    From algeō (to be, feel cold) + -or.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    algor m (genitive algōris); third declension

    1. cold, chilliness
      Synonym: algus (ante-classical)
    2. (in the plural) cold weather

    Usage notes

    The difference between frīgus and algor is that algor as "cold" indicates that the temperature is so freezing that it is pinching and uncomfortable, whereas frīgus just means "the cold" in general. The main exception is that Pliny the Elder uses algor as "cold" in general.

    Declension

    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative algor algōrēs
    genitive algōris algōrum
    dative algōrī algōribus
    accusative algōrem algōrēs
    ablative algōre algōribus
    vocative algor algōrēs

    Descendants

    • English: algor mortis
    • Italian: algore
    • Portuguese: algor mortis

    References

    • algor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • algor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • algor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.