accessary

accessary

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /əkˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/, /ækˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/
  • /8
    Audio (US):(file)
  • (Indic) IPA(key): /ˈaksəs(ɵ)ri/, /əkˈsɛs(ɵ)ri/
  • Homophone: accessory

Etymology 1

From Middle English accessarie, axcessary, excercary, from Medieval Latin accessārius.[1][2]

Noun

accessary (plural accessaries)

  1. (law) Someone who accedes to some act, now especially a crime; one who contributes as an assistant or instigator to the commission of an offense.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

    Borrowed from Medieval Latin accessārius.

    Adjective

    accessary (comparative more accessary, superlative most accessary)

    1. (law) Accompanying as a subordinate; additional; accessory; especially, uniting in, or contributing to, a crime, but not as chief actor. See accessory.
    Derived terms

    Usage notes

    • "This word, as used in law, is spelt accessory by Blackstone and many others; but in this sense is spelt accessary by Bouvier, Burrill, Burns, Whishaw, Dane, and the Penny Cyclopedia; while in other senses it is spelt accessory. In recent text-books on criminal law the distinction is not preserved, the spelling being either accessary or accessory." - Webster, 1913. Since that time this trend has accelerated.

    References

    1. ^ accessary, n. and adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
    2. ^ accessō̆rie, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.