aberrer
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.bɛ.ʁe/ ~ /a.be.ʁe/
Audio (France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)): (file) Audio (France (Toulouse)): (file) Audio (France): (file) Audio (France (Lyon)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
aberrer
- (intransitive, very rare) to make a mistake; to wander in one's judgement
- (transitive, very rare) to skew; to render inexact or aberrant
- (intransitive, obsolete) to lose oneself or deviate from a straight path
Conjugation
Conjugation of aberrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | aberrer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | aberrant /a.bɛ.ʁɑ̃/ or /a.be.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | aberré /a.bɛ.ʁe/ or /a.be.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | aberre /a.bɛʁ/ |
aberres /a.bɛʁ/ |
aberre /a.bɛʁ/ |
aberrons /a.bɛ.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁɔ̃/ |
aberrez /a.bɛ.ʁe/ or /a.be.ʁe/ |
aberrent /a.bɛʁ/ |
| imperfect | aberrais /a.bɛ.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁɛ/ |
aberrais /a.bɛ.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁɛ/ |
aberrait /a.bɛ.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁɛ/ |
aberrions /a.bɛ.ʁjɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aberriez /a.bɛ.ʁje/ or /a.be.ʁje/ |
aberraient /a.bɛ.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | aberrai /a.bɛ.ʁe/ or /a.be.ʁe/ |
aberras /a.bɛ.ʁa/ or /a.be.ʁa/ |
aberra /a.bɛ.ʁa/ or /a.be.ʁa/ |
aberrâmes /a.bɛ.ʁam/ or /a.be.ʁam/ |
aberrâtes /a.bɛ.ʁat/ or /a.be.ʁat/ |
aberrèrent /a.bɛ.ʁɛʁ/ or /a.be.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | aberrerai /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁe/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁe/ |
aberreras /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁa/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁa/ |
aberrera /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁa/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁa/ |
aberrerons /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
aberrerez /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁe/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁe/ |
aberreront /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | aberrerais /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
aberrerais /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
aberrerait /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
aberrerions /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aberreriez /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁje/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁje/ |
aberreraient /a.bɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /a.be.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | aberre /a.bɛʁ/ |
aberres /a.bɛʁ/ |
aberre /a.bɛʁ/ |
aberrions /a.bɛ.ʁjɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aberriez /a.bɛ.ʁje/ or /a.be.ʁje/ |
aberrent /a.bɛʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | aberrasse /a.bɛ.ʁas/ or /a.be.ʁas/ |
aberrasses /a.bɛ.ʁas/ or /a.be.ʁas/ |
aberrât /a.bɛ.ʁa/ or /a.be.ʁa/ |
aberrassions /a.bɛ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
aberrassiez /a.bɛ.ʁa.sje/ or /a.be.ʁa.sje/ |
aberrassent /a.bɛ.ʁas/ or /a.be.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | aberre /a.bɛʁ/ |
— | aberrons /a.bɛ.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.be.ʁɔ̃/ |
aberrez /a.bɛ.ʁe/ or /a.be.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “aberrer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Latin
Verb
aberrer
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of aberrō