aʼ-

aʼ-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "a"

Makasar

Alternative forms

  • maʼ-

Etymology

    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maʀ-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [aʔ-]

    Prefix

    aʼ- (Lontara spelling )

    1. derivational prefix forming intransitive verbs from nouns and other roots
    2. inflectional prefix forming the semi-transitive of transitive verbs

    Usage notes

    The glottal stop totally assimilates to a following stop or sibilant:

    • a'- + p- > app-
    • a'- + t- > att-
    • a'- + c- > acc-
    • a'- + k- > akk-
    • a'- + s- > ass-.

    Derived terms

    Makasar terms prefixed with aʼ-