Schwester

Schwester

See also: schwester and Schwëster

Central Franconian

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From Middle High German swëster, from Old High German swëster, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

    The native form, at least in western dialects, is Söster with swe-sü- (compare Dutch zuster). The modern form is based on German Schwester.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈʃʋɛstʌ/

    Noun

    Schwester f (plural Schwestere, diminutive Schwesterche)

    1. sister
      Meng Schwester es net ens e Johr aaler wie ich.
      My sister is less than a year older than me.
    2. nun
    3. nurse

    German

    Alternative forms

    • Schw. (abbreviation)

    Etymology

      From Middle High German swëster, from Old High German swëster, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr.

      Compare Low German swester, Dutch zuster, English sister, Danish søster, Swedish syster.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈʃvɛstɐ/, [ˈʃʋɛstɐ]
      • Audio:(file)
      • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)
      • Rhymes: -ɛstɐ

      Noun

      Schwester f (genitive Schwester, plural Schwestern, diminutive Schwesterchen n or Schwesterlein n)

      1. sister
        Coordinate term: Bruder (brother)
        Meine Schwester kommt morgen.My sister is coming tomorrow.
      2. (chiefly colloquial, short for Krankenschwester) nurse; by extension used to refer to any medical staff that is not a doctor (usually, but not necessarily, confined to female staff)
      3. nurse; used as a title of address for nurses
      4. (Christianity) sister; nun; used particularly, but not only, as a title of address

      Declension

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      • Silesian: šwestera

      Further reading

      Limburgish

      Alternative forms

      Etymology

        Borrowed from German Schwester. Doublet of Söster, which is the native equivalent.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈʃwɛs.təʁ/, [ˈʒwɛs-]
        • Rhymes: -ɛstəʁ

        Noun

        Schwester n (plural Schwesters or Schwestersch, diminutive Schwesterke) (German-based spelling)

        1. sister