Pashtun
See also: pashtún
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Pashto پښتون (pax̌tūn). Doublet of Pathan.
Pronunciation
Adjective
Pashtun (comparative more Pashtun, superlative most Pashtun)
- Of or relating to the Pashtuns (a segmentary-lineage ethnic group currently numbering some 50 million people, which is the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan and the second largest in Pakistan), or to their culture.
- 2007, Khaled Hosseini, A Thousand Splendid Suns, BLOOMSBURY PUBLISHING (2018), page 85:
- “What about Zalmai?” he said. “It’s a good Pashtun name.”
Translations
of or relating to the Pashtuns
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Noun
Pashtun (plural Pashtuns)
- A person of an Iranic ethnic group native to Pashtunistan.
- 2007, Khaled Hosseini, A Thousand Splendid Suns, BLOOMSBURY PUBLISHING (2018), pages 310–311:
- “They bring shame on me as a Pashtun. They’ve disgraced the name of my people.”
- (informal) A Pashto-speaking person.
Synonyms
- Pathan (dated)
- Afghan
- Afghanistani
Translations
Ethnic Pashtun
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Pashto-speaking person
Proper noun
Pashtun
- Pashto: the language of the Pashtun ethnic group.
Related terms
Translations
Pashto — see Pashto