Parthus

Parthus

Latin

Etymology

    Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρθος (Párthos).

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    Parthus (feminine Partha, neuter Parthum); first/second-declension adjective

    1. Parthian

    Declension

    First/second-declension adjective.

    singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
    nominative Parthus Partha Parthum Parthī Parthae Partha
    genitive Parthī Parthae Parthī Parthōrum Parthārum Parthōrum
    dative Parthō Parthae Parthō Parthīs
    accusative Parthum Partham Parthum Parthōs Parthās Partha
    ablative Parthō Parthā Parthō Parthīs
    vocative Parthe Partha Parthum Parthī Parthae Partha

    Noun

    Parthus m (genitive Parthī, feminine Partha); second declension

    1. a Parthian

    Usage notes

    As the Iranian region was ruled by both the Parthians and Persians, at various eras, but in any case in a remote place from an Italian point of view, the term was treated as interchangeable with Persa (Persian).

    Declension

    First/second-declension adjective.

    singular plural
    masculine feminine masculine feminine
    nominative Parthus Partha Parthī Parthae
    genitive Parthī Parthae Parthōrum Parthārum
    dative Parthō Parthae Parthīs Parthīs
    accusative Parthum Partham Parthōs Parthās
    ablative Parthō Parthā Parthīs Parthīs
    vocative Parthe Partha Parthī Parthae

    Descendants

    • English: Parth
    • French: parthe, Parthe
    • Italian: parto
    • Portuguese: parto
    • Spanish: parto

    References

    • Chauvot, Alain (1992), “Parthes et Perses dans les sources du IVe siècle”, in Institutions, société et vie politique dans l'Empire romain au IVe siècle ap. J.-C. Actes de la table ronde autour de l'œuvre d'André Chastagnol (Publications de l'École Française de Rome; 159)‎[1] (in French), →ISBN, pages 193–206
    • Parthus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Parthus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.