Orpheus

Orpheus

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ὀρφεύς (Orpheús), built from an uncertain root with the -εύς (-eús) suffix. Perhaps root-cognate to Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, orphan).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔɹ.fi.əs/, /ˈɔɹ.fjuːs/ (compare to Zeus, Odysseus, Morpheus, Proteus)
  • Audio (US):(file)

Proper noun

Orpheus

  1. (Greek mythology) A Thracian musician and poet, who failed to retrieve his wife Eurydice from Hades.
  2. (rare) A male given name from Ancient Greek.

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Cebuano

Etymology

From English Orpheus, from Ancient Greek.

Proper noun

Orpheus

  1. (Greek mythology) Orpheus
  2. a male given name from Ancient Greek

Latin

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρφεύς (Orpheús).

    Pronunciation

    Proper noun

    Orphe͡us m sg (genitive Orpheī or Orpheos); second declension

    1. Orpheus
    Declension

    Second-declension noun, singular only.

    singular
    nominative Orphe͡us
    genitive Orpheī
    Orpheos
    dative Orpheō
    accusative Orpheum
    Orphea
    ablative Orpheō
    vocative Orphe͡u

    Etymology 2

      Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρφεῖος (Orpheîos).

      Pronunciation

      Adjective

      Orphēus (feminine Orphēa, neuter Orphēum); first/second-declension adjective

      1. Orphean
      Declension

      First/second-declension adjective.

      • Orphaicus
      • Orphicus

      References

      • Orpheus (dissyl.)”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • Orpheus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1094.