Lyon

Lyon

See also: lyon, Lyón, lyön, and lÿon

English

Etymology 1

From French Lyon (supplanting earlier Lyons, derived from the Old French nominative form), from the Roman name, Latin Lugdūnum (fort of Lug), named after Lugus, a Celtic deity, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus.

Alternative forms

Proper noun

Lyon

  1. The third largest city in France; the capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.
    • 1964, Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 152:
      Lyon was not a very cheerful town at night. It was a big, heavy, solid-money town, probably fine if you had money and liked that sort of town. For years I had heard about the wonderful chicken in the restaurants there, but we had eaten mutton instead.
    • 2026 February 21, Hugh Schofield, “Killing of nationalist student leaves French far left in deep trouble as elections loom”, in BBC[1], archived from the original on 22 February 2026:
      The question is inescapable following the killing in Lyon of nationalist student Quentin Deranque by suspected far-left militants.
  2. A metropolitan authority in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France, outside of Rhône department, which includes the city of Lyon and most of its suburbs; in full, the Metropolis of Lyon.
  3. A town in Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States, named after the French city.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English lyon (lion), as a nickname, or from a sign often used outside of roadside inns and adopted as a family name by those who lived there (compare Bush). Doublet of Leo, leu, lev, and lion.

Proper noun

Lyon

  1. A surname transferred from the nickname.
  2. An unincorporated community and township in Franklin County, Missouri, United States.
  3. A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Lyon Township.
Derived terms

Etymology 3

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Proper noun

Lyon

  1. A river in Glen Lyon, Perth and Kinross council area, Scotland, which joins the River Tay; in full, the River Lyon.
Derived terms

Anagrams

French

Etymology

From Latin Lugdūnum, from Gaulish *Lugudūnon (fort of Lug), from the Celtic deity Lugus, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ljɔ̃/, /li.jɔ̃/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio (France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Paris)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
  • Homophone: lion

Proper noun

Lyon m

  1. Lyon, Lyons (the capital city of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: Lyon, Lyons

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /liˈɔ̃/, [liˈɔ̃ː], [liˈɔŋ]

Proper noun

Lyon n (proper noun, genitive Lyons or (optionally with an article) Lyon)

  1. Lyon (city in southeastern France)

Derived terms

Portuguese

Proper noun

Lyon f

  1. Lyon, Lyons (the capital city of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France)

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin Lugdunum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈljon/ [ˈljõn]
  • Rhymes: -on
  • Syllabification: Lyon

Proper noun

Lyon m

  1. Lyon, Lyons (the capital city of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France)
    Synonym: (dated) León de Francia

Swedish

Proper noun

Lyon n

  1. Lyon, Lyons (the capital city of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France)

Turkish

Etymology

From French Lyon, q.v. Compare Ottoman Turkish لیون (Liyon).

Proper noun

Lyon

  1. Lyon (a city in southeastern France; the capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes)