Gaza

Gaza

See also: Appendix:Variations of "gaza"

English

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Latin Gaza, borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (ʕazzɔ̂). The Greek form of the Septuagint reflects the older Hebrew pronunciation with /ɣ~ʁ/, a phoneme that later merged with /ʕ/.

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɡɑː.zə/, /ˈɡæ.zə/, (also in bibical contexts) /ˈɡeɪ.zə/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɑːzə, -æzə, -eɪzə
    • Hyphenation: Ga‧za

    Proper noun

    Gaza

    1. A city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine in the Levant; in full, Gaza City.
    2. A governorate of the Gaza Strip, Palestine, around the city.
    3. Ellipsis of the Gaza Strip: a region of Palestine, a north–south strip of land bordering the Mediterranean and the Sinai Peninsula at the southwestern end of the Levant.
      • 2019 April 12, Annalisa Quinn, “The Small Rebellions of Sally Rooney’s Normal People”, in The Atlantic[1], archived from the original on 1 May 2020:
        One critic [Madeleine Schwartz] recently noted that the politics of Rooney’s novels were largely “gestural,” with airy mentions of Gaza or austerity protests but not much radical substance.
      • 2025 March 6, Rachel Hall, “‘Trump Gaza’ AI video intended as political satire, says creator”, in The Guardian[2], archived from the original on 4 April 2025:
        The video – posted by Trump on his Truth Social account last week – depicts a family emerging from the wreckage of war-torn Gaza into a beachside resort town lined with skyscrapers.
    4. Ellipsis of Wadi Gaza: a wadi, a valley in the Gaza Strip, Palestine.
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    • Māori: Kāha
    Translations

    Etymology 2

    For sense 2, the founder of the Gaza Empire, Soshangane, named it after his grandfather Gasa kaLanga.

    Proper noun

    Gaza

    1. A Nguni ethnic group in Southern Africa.
    2. A historical empire in Southern Africa; in full, Gaza Empire.
      Synonym: Gazaland
    3. A province of Mozambique.
    Derived terms
    • Gaza Empire
    • Gazaland

    Further reading

    Catalan

    Pronunciation

    Proper noun

    Gaza f

    1. Gaza, Gaza City (a city in Palestine)

    Derived terms

    Czech

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈɡaza]
    • Rhymes: -aza

    Proper noun

    Gaza f (relational adjective gazský, demonym Gazan)

    1. Gaza

    Declension

    Further reading

    Dutch

    Etymology

    From Middle Dutch gaza, from Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from Biblical Hebrew עזה (`aza).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɣaː.zaː/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: Ga‧za

    Proper noun

    Gaza n

    1. Gaza, Gaza City (a city in Palestine)
    2. short for Gazastrook

    Derived terms

    French

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Latin Gaza.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɡa.za/
    • Rhymes: -za

    Proper noun

    Gaza f

    1. Gaza
      • 2022 January 3, Maxime Pérez, “Les dilemmes de Tsahal”, in Conflits[3]:
        En Cisjordanie, puis au Liban-Sud et dans la bande de Gaza, Tsahal se heurte depuis plusieurs décennies aux écueils de la guérilla urbaine.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

    Derived terms

    German

    Etymology

    From Latin Gaza. The now standard pronunciation with /z/ was influenced by English Gaza, perhaps also directly by Arabic غَزّة (ḡazza).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɡaːza/, (biblical, now archaic) /ˈɡaːtsa/
    • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)

    Proper noun

    Gaza n (proper noun, genitive Gazas or (optionally with an article) Gaza)

    1. Gaza (city in Palestine)

    Derived terms

    Hawaiian

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈka.ka/, [ˈkɐ.kə]

    Proper noun

    Gaza

    1. Gaza (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine in the Levant; in full, Gaza City)
    2. Gaza (a governorate of the Gaza Strip, Palestine, around the city)

    Italian

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from the Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (Ġazzā).

    Pronunciation

    • (standard) IPA(key): /ˈɡad.d͡za/[1]
      • Rhymes: -addza
    • (English-influenced) IPA(key): /ˈɡa.za/
      • Rhymes: -aza
    • Hyphenation: Gà‧za

    Proper noun

    Gaza f

    1. a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine in the Levant
    2. a governorate of the Gaza Strip, Palestine, around the city.
    3. ellipsis of Striscia di Gaza (Gaza Strip)

    Synonyms

    • (city): città di Gaza

    Derived terms

    See also

    References

    1. ^ Gaza, pronuncia, Associazione per l'italiano (API), 16 February 2024.

    Latin

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (ʕazzɔ̂).

      Pronunciation

      Proper noun

      Gaza f sg (genitive Gazae); first declension

      1. Gaza (the capital of the Gaza Strip, Palestine)

      Declension

      First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

      singular
      nominative Gaza
      genitive Gazae
      dative Gazae
      accusative Gazam
      ablative Gazā
      vocative Gaza
      locative Gazae

      Descendants

      Polish

      Etymology

        Learned borrowing from Latin Gaza.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈɡa.za/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Rhymes: -aza
        • Syllabification: Ga‧za
        • Homophone: gaza

        Proper noun

        Gaza f (related adjective gazański)

        1. Gaza (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine in the Levant; in full, Gaza City)
        2. Gaza Strip (a region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)
          Synonym: Strefa Gazy
        3. Gaza (a province of Mozambique)

        Declension

        Further reading

        • Gaza”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
        • Gaza in PWN's encyclopedia

        Portuguese

        Pronunciation

         

        • Rhymes: -azɐ
        • Hyphenation: Ga‧za

        Proper noun

        Gaza f

        1. Gaza (a city in Palestine)
        2. a province of Mozambique

        Usage notes

        Gaza is never indicated by an article; see usage notes for Portugal.

        Serbo-Croatian

        Proper noun

        Gáza f (Cyrillic spelling Га́за)

        1. Gaza (a city in Palestine)

        See also

        • Pojas Gaze

        Spanish

        Pronunciation

        Proper noun

        Gaza ?

        1. Gaza, Gaza City (a city in Palestine)
          • 2025 August 3, Edward-Isaac Dovere, “Demócratas a favor de Israel intentan distanciarse de Netanyahu para frenar el giro del partido en medio de la crisis en Gaza”, in CNN en Español[5]:
            Chuck Schumer y Kirsten Gillibrand, quien lidera la comisión de campaña del Senado demócrata, han expresado su preferencia por Stevens, quien publicó la semana pasada una declaración en la que hace un llamado a cooperar para lograr que llegue comida a Gaza y liberar a los rehenes israelíes.
            (please add an English translation of this quotation)

        Derived terms

        Swahili

        Pronunciation

        Proper noun

        Gaza

        1. Gaza