Belanda
See also: belanda
Betawi
Alternative forms
- Olanda, Welanda
- Belandè, Olandè, Welandè (Urban Jakarta)
Etymology
From Malay Belanda, from Javanese ꦮꦭꦤ꧀ꦢ (walanda), from Portuguese Holanda (“Holland”), from Old Dutch holt lant (“woodland”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bəlanda/, [bə.lanˈda]
- (Urban Jakarta) IPA(key): [bə.lanˈdɛ]
Audio: (file)
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: Be‧lan‧da
Proper noun
Belanda (Arab Gundul spelling بلندا)
- the Holland (a historical province of the Netherlands)
- Holland, the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)
- Synonym: Nèderlan
- Dutchman; Dutch
- a foreigner of Caucasian origin
- Synonyms: bulé, Peranji, Peringgi
Derived terms
- aèr belanda
- Belanda didong
- Belanda Dèpok
- Belanda item
- Belanda masing di Dèpok
- nangka belanda
Iban
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay Belanda, from Portuguese Holanda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bə.lan.da/
Proper noun
Belanda
- Holland (a historical province of the Netherlands)
- Holland, the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)
Adjective
Belanda
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Malay Belanda, from Javanese ꦮꦭꦤ꧀ꦢ (walanda), from Portuguese Holanda (“Holland”), from Old Dutch holt lant (“woodland”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /bəˈlanda/ [bəˈlan.da]
- Rhymes: -anda
- Syllabification: Be‧lan‧da
Proper noun
Bêlanda
- Holland (a historical province of the Netherlands)
- Holland, the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)
Adjective
Bêlanda
Derived terms
- kebelanda-belandaan
- membelandakan
- ayam belanda
- Belanda depok
- Belanda hitam
- kucing belanda
- semangka belanda
See also
- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belanda
- Belarus
- Belgia
- Bosnia dan Herzegovina
- Britania Raya
- Bulgaria
- Ceko
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Georgia
- Hongaria
- Irlandia
- Islandia
- Italia
- Jerman
- Kazakhstan
- Kosovo
- Kroasia
- Latvia
- Listenstaina
- Lituania
- Luksemburg
- Makedonia
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monako
- Montenegro
- Norwegia
- Perancis
- Polandia
- Portugal
- Rumania
- Rusia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Siprus
- Slovenia
- Slowakia
- Spanyol
- Swedia
- Swiss
- Turki
- Ukraina
- Vatikan
- Yunani
Further reading
- “Belanda”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
From Javanese ꦮꦭꦤ꧀ꦢ (walanda), from Portuguese Holanda (“Holland”), from Old Dutch holt lant (“woodland”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Southern Peninsula) IPA(key): /bəˈlandə/ [bəˈlan.də]
- Rhymes: -də, -ə
- (Standard Literary) IPA(key): /bəˈlanda/ [bəˈlan.da]
- Rhymes: -da, -a
- Hyphenation: Be‧lan‧da
Proper noun
Belanda (Jawi spelling بلندا)
- Holland (a historical province of the Netherlands)
- Holland, the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)
- The Dutch language.
- The people of the Netherlands.
Affixations
- belandakan (to Dutchify; to translate into Dutch)
Compounds
- air belanda
- ayam belanda
- bahasa Belanda
- beras belanda
- durian belanda
- halwa belanda
- kucing belanda
- monyet belanda
- negeri Belanda
- orang Belanda
- terung belanda
- tikus belanda
Synonyms
Descendants
- > Indonesian: Belanda (inherited)
- Makasar: Balanda
- → Acehnese: Blanda
- → Dhuwal: balanda
- → English: balanda
- → Dutch: Blanda, blanda
- → Sranan Tongo: Blanda
- → Iban: Belanda
- → Tausug: Balanda'
- → Thai: วิลันดา (wí-lan-daa)
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “بلندا bĕlanda”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 58
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “بلند bĕlanda”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 112
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “Belanda”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 105
Further reading
- "Belanda" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017