Baum
Translingual
Proper noun
Baum
- A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist Hugo Baum (1866-1950).
Further reading
English
Etymology
Etymology tree
English Baum
Proper noun
Baum (plural Baums)
- A surname.
Anagrams
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
- Boum (variant spelling, at least in Kölsch uncommon)
- Boom (most dialects)
- Baam (southern Moselle Franconian)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German boum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔu̯m/
Noun
Baum m (plural (Kölsch) Bäum or (Westerwald) Baim, diminutive Bäumche or Baimche)
- (Kölsch, Westerwald) tree
- Nää, su ne schöne Baum krije mer niemols mih!
- No, we’ll never get such a beautiful tree again!
- 2003, “Rut sin de Ruse”[1]performed by De Boore:
- Och unsre Baum, dä steiht noch do, wo ich dat Hätz erenjemaht.
Dä Baum, dä hät uns beiden Jlöck jebraht.- Our tree is still standing there too, the one in which I carved a heart.
That tree has brought the two of us luck/happiness.
- Our tree is still standing there too, the one in which I carved a heart.
German
Etymology
From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz. Akin to Dutch boom, Low German Boom, West Frisian beam, English beam.
Pronunciation
Noun
Baum m (strong, genitive Baumes or Baums, plural Bäume, diminutive Bäumchen n or Bäumlein n)
- tree
- Vögel nisten gerne in Bäumen. ― Birds like to nest in trees.
- Bäume zählen zu den größten Lebensformen.
- Trees are one of the biggest life forms.
- Baum fällt! ― Timber! (literally, “Tree falling!”)
- (nautical) boom
Usage notes
- In German, one generally says: Er sitzt auf dem Baum (literally “He’s sitting on the tree”), and accordingly: Sie klettert auf den Baum (literally “She’s climbing onto the tree”). The construction with in (as in English) is not entirely impossible, but it is rare. There is a chance that it may be misunderstood as “inside a hollow tree trunk”.
Declension
Declension of Baum [masculine, strong]
Hypernyms
- (tree): Pflanze
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- Affenbrotbaum
- Apfelbaum
- Apfelsinenbaum
- Aprikosenbaum
- baumartig
- Baumast
- Baumbast
- baumbestanden
- Baumgartner
- Baumgrenze
- Baumhaus
- Baumhöhle
- bäumig
- Baumkrone
- Baumkuchen
- Baumkunde
- baumlang
- baumlos
- Baummarder
- Baumralle
- baumreich
- Baumschule
- Baumstumpf
- Baumwiese
- Baumwipfel
- Baumwolle
- baumwollen
- Baumzapfen
- Baumzweig
- Birkenbaum
- Birnbaum
- Doppelbaum
- Duftbaum
- Eichenbaum
- Entscheidungsbaum
- Erdbeerbaum
- Feigenbaum
- Felgenbaum
- Flammenbaum
- Gummibaum
- Johannisbrotbaum
- Kakaobaum
- Kastanienbaum
- Kirschbaum
- Laubbaum
- Maibaum
- Mandelbaum
- Maulbeerbaum
- Nadelbaum
- Nussbaum
- Obstbaum
- Olivenbaum
- Orangenbaum
- Pfirsichbaum
- Pflaumbaum
- Pflaumenbaum
- Schlagbaum
- Schneckensamenbaum
- Stammbaum
- Suchbaum
- Tannenbaum
- Walnussbaum
- Weihnachtsbaum
Additional regional or archaic diminutives
- Bäumele
- Bäumelein
- Bäumerl
- Bäumken
- Bäumle
- Bäumli
- Bäumlin
Proper noun
Baum m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Baums or (with an article) Baum, plural Baums or Baum)
Further reading
- “Baum”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)
- “Baum” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Baum” in Duden online
- Baum on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
- “Baum” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
Low German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Low German bôm.
Noun
Baum m (plural Baime or Bäme or Boime) (most of Münsterland and eastern Westphalia)