Asia

Asia

See also: Appendix:Variations of "asia"

English

Etymology

From Middle English Asia, Asie, from Old French Asie and Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀯𐀹𐀊 (a-si-wi-ja /⁠aswijaː⁠/), in turn probably from Hittite 𒀸𒋗𒉿 (aš-šu-wa /⁠Aššuwa⁠/, northwest Anatolia) of uncertain origin. Potentially from an Aegean language family substrate or Akkadian. Possibly a doublet of Assuwa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.ʒə/, (dated) /ˈeɪ.ʃə/
  • (India) IPA(key): /ˈeː.ʃja/, /ˈeɪ.ʃja/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪʒə, -eɪʃə

Proper noun

Asia (usually uncountable, plural Asias)

  1. The largest continent, located east of Europe (typically delimited by the Urals), west of the Pacific Ocean, north of Oceania and south of the Arctic Ocean.
    • 1669 [1665], John Nievhoff, translated by John Ogilby, An Embassy from the Eaſt-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Grand Tartar Cham Emperour of China[1], London: John Macock, translation of original in Dutch, →OCLC, page 4:
      All Aſia, which the Ancients divide into Aſia the Great and Aſia the Leſs, modern Computors part into five Diviſions, Perſia, the Turkiſh Empire, India, (to which they caſt in the adjacent Iſles) Tartary, and China.
    • 2021 March 15, Jessie Yeung, “These Asian countries are giving dual citizens an ultimatum on nationality – and loyalty”, in CNN[2]:
      “A shift from jus soli to jus sanguinis has been witnessed in Asia in the course of the twentieth century,” wrote Olivier Vonk at the Maastricht Centre in a 2017 paper.
  2. (Greek mythology) A daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, the wife of the Titan Iapetus, and mother of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus and Menoetius.
  3. (Greek mythology) An epithet of Athena.
  4. (Greek mythology) One of the Nereids.
  5. (astronomy) 67 Asia, a main belt asteroid.
  6. A female given name transferred from the place name, of modern usage.
    • 1994, Blake Nelson, Girl: A Novel, Simon&Schuster, →ISBN, page 81:
      And Scott Haskell started going out with this sophomore girl called Asia, who was this rich girl from Weston Heights.
  7. (historical) An ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD.

Synonyms

Meronyms

Holonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Asturian

Proper noun

Asia f

  1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)

Betawi

Proper noun

Asia

  1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)

Corsican

Etymology

From Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ἀσία (Asía). Compare Italian Asia and Spanish Asia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈazja/

Proper noun

Asia f

  1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)

Galician

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Proper noun

Asia f

  1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
  2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

See also

German

Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin Āsia.

    Proper noun

    Asia n (proper noun, strong, genitive Asias or Asia)

    1. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

    Indonesian

    Etymology

    Inherited from Malay Asija, Azia, from Dutch Azië, ultimately from Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).

    Proper noun

    Asia

    1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
    2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

    Alternative forms

    Hyponyms

    See also

    Further reading

    • Asia”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and CultivationMinistry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
    • Morel, Casparus Johannus (1875), “Asia”, in Nieuw Laagmaleisch-Nederlandsch woordenboekje: bevattende de meest in gebruik zijnde woorden en spraakwendingen, ten dienste van hen, die zich op de beoefening van het Laagmaleisch, en der Maleisch-sprekenden, die zich op het Nederlandsch willen toeleggen[3], Zwolle: H. M. van Dorp.
    • Kwik Khing Djoen (1923), Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe [Dictionary Book: all foreign words which are commonly used in Malay newspapers], Batavia: Sin Po, page 20

    Italian

    Etymology

    From Latin Ā̆sia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈa.zja/
    • Rhymes: -azja
    • Hyphenation: À‧sia

    Proper noun

    Asia f

    1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
      • 1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro primo [First book]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle]‎[4], published 1991, III Come si dipartì il mondo in tre parti, e della prima detta Asia.:
        La prima e maggiore parte si chiamò Asia, la quale contiene quasi la metade e più di tutta la terra abitata
        The first and largest part [of the world] was named Asia, which comprises nearly more than a half of all inhabited land
    2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
    3. a female given name

    Derived terms

    See also

    Anagrams

    Latin

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).

      Pronunciation

      Note: as in Greek, the first vowel can be found lengthened as a poetic license; compare Ā̆rabia, Ī̆talia.

      Proper noun

      Ā̆sia f sg (genitive Ā̆siae); first declension

      1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
      2. Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

      Declension

      First-declension noun, singular only.

      singular
      nominative Ā̆sia
      genitive Ā̆siae
      dative Ā̆siae
      accusative Ā̆siam
      ablative Ā̆siā
      vocative Ā̆sia

      Descendants

      • Middle English: Asia, Asie (also via Old French)
      • Old French: Asie

      References

      • Asia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • Asia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

      Malay

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Dutch Azië, ultimately from Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).

      Pronunciation

      Proper noun

      Asia (Jawi spelling اسيا)

      1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
      2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

      Descendants

      See also

      Further reading

      Norwegian Bokmål

      Proper noun

      Asia

      1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
      2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

      Derived terms

      See also

      Norwegian Nynorsk

      Proper noun

      Asia

      1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
      2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

      Derived terms

      • Søraust-Asia, Sudaust-Asia

      See also

      Occitan

      Proper noun

      Asia f

      1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
      2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

      Old English

      Etymology

      From Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀯𐀹𐀊 (a-si-wi-ja /⁠aswijaː⁠/), in turn probably from Hittite 𒀸𒋗𒉿 (aš-šu-wa /⁠Aššuwa⁠/, northwest Anatolia) of uncertain origin.

      Proper noun

      Asia ?

      1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
        • late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
          Asia is befangen mid...þǣm gārseċġe sūþan ⁊ norþan ⁊ eastan...
          Asia is surrounded by...the southern and northern and eastern sea...
      2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

      Usage notes

      This noun is declined using Latinate endings rather than Old English endings.

      Polish

      Etymology

        Clipping of Joasia.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈa.ɕa/
        • Audio 1:(file)
        • Audio 2:(file)
        • Rhymes: -aɕa
        • Syllabification: A‧sia

        Proper noun

        Asia f (diminutive Aśka)

        1. a diminutive of the female given name Joanna

        Declension

        Further reading

        • Asia”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[5] (in Polish)

        Portuguese

        Proper noun

        Asia f

        1. pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Ásia

        Romanian

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀσία (Asía).

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): [ˈa.si.a]

        Proper noun

        Asia f

        1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
        2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

        Declension

        singular only indefinite definite
        nominative-accusative Asie Asia
        genitive-dative Asii Asiei
        vocative Asie, Asio

        See also

        Romansh

        Proper noun

        Asia f

        1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)

        Spanish

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈasja/ [ˈa.sja]
        • Rhymes: -asja
        • Syllabification: A‧sia
        • Homophone: (Latin America) hacia

        Proper noun

        Asia f

        1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
        2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

        Derived terms

        See also

        Swahili

        Pronunciation

        Proper noun

        Asia

        1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)

        See also

        Welsh

        Proper noun

        Asia f

        1. Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
        2. (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in western Anatolia, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)

        See also