-siniz

-siniz

See also: -sınız

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillic -синиз
Arabic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *siŕ, but affected by *-iŋiŕ (“second person possessive suffix”). Cognate with Turkish -siniz, Turkmen -siz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [siˈniz]

Suffix

preceding vowel
a / ı e / ə / i̇ o / u ö / ü
-sınız -siniz -sunuz -sünüz

-siniz

  1. Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):
    1. [you (plural or polite)] are

Turkish

Suffix

-siniz

  1. Suffix of verb "to be" for subject "you" (formal or plural).
    Gerginsiniz. ― You are nervous.

Usage notes

  • It's used when the word's last vowel is one of "e" or "i".
  • It could be "-sunuz", "-sünüz", "-sınız" according to the last vowel of the word.
  • While talking about you (singular) or you (informal), it becomes "-sin"
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.