-monium

-monium

Latin

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *-monyom, from *-mō.

    Note that, as in Ancient Greek δαιμόνιον (daimónion), the -o- should be short, but, as in Latin the declension of -mō (e.g. sermō) was contaminated by the nominative case and thus made -mōn- instead of -mon-, this derivation was apparently contaminated also.

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -mōnium n (genitive -mōniī or -mōnī); second declension

    1. Forms collective nouns and nouns designating legal status or obligation from other nouns.
      pater (father)patrimōnium (inheritance)
      māter (mother)mātrimōnium (marriage)
      testis (witness)testimōnium (evidence)

    Usage notes

    Declension

    Second-declension noun (neuter).

    singular plural
    nominative -mōnium -mōnia
    genitive -mōniī
    -mōnī1
    -mōniōrum
    dative -mōniō -mōniīs
    accusative -mōnium -mōnia
    ablative -mōniō -mōniīs
    vocative -mōnium -mōnia

    1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

    Derived terms