-eum

-eum

See also: eum

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin -ēum, from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.əm/

Suffix

-eum (noun-forming suffix, plural -ea)

  1. Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word)
    Mausol(us) + ‎-eum → ‎Mausoleum
    Mus(e) + ‎-eum → ‎museum
    prytan(is) + ‎-eum → ‎prytaneum
    od(e) + ‎-eum → ‎odeum

Derived terms

Translations

Latin

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Suffix

-eum

  1. inflection of -eus:
    1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    2. accusative masculine singular

Etymology 2

    Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix).

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -ēum n (genitive -ēī); second declension

    1. Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word)
      Mausōl(us) + ‎-ēum → ‎Mausōlēum
      Mūs(a) + ‎-ēum → ‎Mūsēum
      prytan(is) + ‎-ēum → ‎prytanēum
    Declension

    Second-declension noun (neuter).

    singular plural
    nominative -ēum -ēa
    genitive -ēī -ēōrum
    dative -ēō -ēīs
    accusative -ēum -ēa
    ablative -ēō -ēīs
    vocative -ēum -ēa

    Derived terms

    Latin terms suffixed with -eum (borrowing)

    Descendants

    • Catalan: -eu
    • English: -eum
    • German: -eum
    • Italian: -eo
    • Middle French: -ee m
    • Portuguese: -éu
    • Spanish: -eo